阿里云发送短信配置

news/2024/5/19 16:05:07

依赖

<dependency><groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId><artifactId>httpclient</artifactId><version>4.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency><groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId><artifactId>httpcore</artifactId><version>4.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency><groupId>commons-lang</groupId><artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId><version>2.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency><groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId><artifactId>jetty-util</artifactId><version>9.3.7.v20160115</version>
</dependency><!-- redis的起步依赖 --><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId></dependency>

配置类

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpDelete;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPut;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeSocketFactory;import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.entity.ByteArrayEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;public class HttpUtils {/*** get** @param host* @param path* @param method* @param headers* @param querys* @return* @throws Exception*/public static HttpResponse doGet(String host, String path, String method,Map<String, String> headers,Map<String, String> querys)throws Exception {HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);HttpGet request = new HttpGet(buildUrl(host, path, querys));for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());}return httpClient.execute(request);}/*** post form** @param host* @param path* @param method* @param headers* @param querys* @param bodys* @return* @throws Exception*/public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method,Map<String, String> headers,Map<String, String> querys,Map<String, String> bodys)throws Exception {HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());}if (bodys != null) {List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();for (String key : bodys.keySet()) {nameValuePairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, bodys.get(key)));}UrlEncodedFormEntity formEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairList, "utf-8");formEntity.setContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8");request.setEntity(formEntity);}return httpClient.execute(request);}/*** Post String** @param host* @param path* @param method* @param headers* @param querys* @param body* @return* @throws Exception*/public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method,Map<String, String> headers,Map<String, String> querys,String body)throws Exception {HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());}if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(body)) {request.setEntity(new StringEntity(body, "utf-8"));}return httpClient.execute(request);}/*** Post stream** @param host* @param path* @param method* @param headers* @param querys* @param body* @return* @throws Exception*/public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method,Map<String, String> headers,Map<String, String> querys,byte[] body)throws Exception {HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());}if (body != null) {request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(body));}return httpClient.execute(request);}/*** Put String* @param host* @param path* @param method* @param headers* @param querys* @param body* @return* @throws Exception*/public static HttpResponse doPut(String host, String path, String method,Map<String, String> headers,Map<String, String> querys,String body)throws Exception {HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);HttpPut request = new HttpPut(buildUrl(host, path, querys));for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());}if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(body)) {request.setEntity(new StringEntity(body, "utf-8"));}return httpClient.execute(request);}/*** Put stream* @param host* @param path* @param method* @param headers* @param querys* @param body* @return* @throws Exception*/public static HttpResponse doPut(String host, String path, String method,Map<String, String> headers,Map<String, String> querys,byte[] body)throws Exception {HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);HttpPut request = new HttpPut(buildUrl(host, path, querys));for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());}if (body != null) {request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(body));}return httpClient.execute(request);}/*** Delete** @param host* @param path* @param method* @param headers* @param querys* @return* @throws Exception*/public static HttpResponse doDelete(String host, String path, String method,Map<String, String> headers,Map<String, String> querys)throws Exception {HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);HttpDelete request = new HttpDelete(buildUrl(host, path, querys));for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());}return httpClient.execute(request);}private static String buildUrl(String host, String path, Map<String, String> querys) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {StringBuilder sbUrl = new StringBuilder();sbUrl.append(host);if (!StringUtils.isBlank(path)) {sbUrl.append(path);}if (null != querys) {StringBuilder sbQuery = new StringBuilder();for (Map.Entry<String, String> query : querys.entrySet()) {if (0 < sbQuery.length()) {sbQuery.append("&");}if (StringUtils.isBlank(query.getKey()) && !StringUtils.isBlank(query.getValue())) {sbQuery.append(query.getValue());}if (!StringUtils.isBlank(query.getKey())) {sbQuery.append(query.getKey());if (!StringUtils.isBlank(query.getValue())) {sbQuery.append("=");sbQuery.append(URLEncoder.encode(query.getValue(), "utf-8"));}}}if (0 < sbQuery.length()) {sbUrl.append("?").append(sbQuery);}}return sbUrl.toString();}private static HttpClient wrapClient(String host) {HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();if (host.startsWith("https://")) {sslClient(httpClient);}return httpClient;}private static void sslClient(HttpClient httpClient) {try {SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");X509TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {return null;}public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String str) {}public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String str) {}};ctx.init(null, new TrustManager[] { tm }, null);SSLSocketFactory ssf = new SSLSocketFactory(ctx);ssf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);ClientConnectionManager ccm = httpClient.getConnectionManager();SchemeRegistry registry = ccm.getSchemeRegistry();registry.register(new Scheme("https", 443, (SchemeSocketFactory) ssf));} catch (KeyManagementException ex) {throw new RuntimeException(ex);} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {throw new RuntimeException(ex);}}
}

controller

@RestController
@RequestMapping("api/user/sms")
public class SmsController {@Resourceprivate SmsService smsService ;@GetMapping(value = "/sendCode/{phone}")public Result sendValidateCode(@PathVariable String phone) {smsService.sendValidateCode(phone);return Result.build(null , ResultCodeEnum.SUCCESS) ;}}

servicesImpl

import com.alibaba.nacos.common.utils.StringUtils;
import com.atguigu.service.SmsService;
import com.atguigu.utils.HttpUtils;
import jakarta.annotation.Resource;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.RandomStringUtils;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;public class SmsServiceImpl implements SmsService {@Resourceprivate RedisTemplate<String,String> redisTemplate;@Overridepublic void sendValidateCode(String phone) {String code = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("phone:code:" + phone);if(StringUtils.hasText(code)) {return;}String validateCode = RandomStringUtils.randomNumeric(4);      // 生成验证码redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("phone:code:" + phone , validateCode , 5 , TimeUnit.MINUTES);sendSms(phone , validateCode) ;}public void sendSms(String phone, String validateCode){String host = "https://dfsns.market.alicloudapi.com";String path = "/data/send_sms";String method = "POST";String appcode = "你自己的AppCode";Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();//最后在header中的格式(中间是英文空格)为Authorization:APPCODE 83359fd73fe94948385f570e3c139105headers.put("Authorization", "APPCODE " + appcode);//根据API的要求，定义相对应的Content-Typeheaders.put("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8");Map<String, String> querys = new HashMap<String, String>();Map<String, String> bodys = new HashMap<String, String>();bodys.put("content", "code:"+validateCode);bodys.put("template_id", "CST_ptdie100");  //注意，CST_ptdie100该模板ID仅为调试使用，调试结果为"status": "OK" ，即表示接口调用成功，然后联系客服报备自己的专属签名模板ID，以保证短信稳定下发bodys.put("phone_number", phone);try {/*** 重要提示如下:* HttpUtils请从* https://github.com/aliyun/api-gateway-demo-sign-java/blob/master/src/main/java/com/aliyun/api/gateway/demo/util/HttpUtils.java* 下载** 相应的依赖请参照* https://github.com/aliyun/api-gateway-demo-sign-java/blob/master/pom.xml*/HttpResponse response = HttpUtils.doPost(host, path, method, headers, querys, bodys);System.out.println(response.toString());//获取response的body//System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()));} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}}
}

还需要导入mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC"-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN""http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration><settings><!-- 设置驼峰标识 --><setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/><!-- 打印SQL语句 --><setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/></settings><plugins><!-- 分页插件 --><plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor"/></plugins>
</configuration>

日志文件logback-spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration><contextName>logback</contextName><!-- 日志的输出目录 --><property name="log.path" value="D://logs//spzx-manager//logs" /><!--控制台日志格式：彩色日志--><!-- magenta:洋红 --><!-- boldMagenta:粗红--><!-- cyan:青色 --><!-- white:白色 --><!-- magenta:洋红 --><property name="CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN" value="%yellow(%date{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}) %highlight([%-5level]) %green(%logger) %msg%n"/><!--文件日志格式--><property name="FILE_LOG_PATTERN" value="%date{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [%-5level] %thread %file:%line %logger %msg%n" /><!--编码--><property name="ENCODING" value="UTF-8" /><!-- 控制台日志 --><appender name="CONSOLE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender"><!-- 临界值过滤器 --><filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter"><level>INFO</level></filter><encoder><pattern>${CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN}</pattern><charset>${ENCODING}</charset></encoder></appender><!-- 文件日志 --><appender name="FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.FileAppender"><file>${log.path}//log.log</file><append>true</append><encoder><pattern>%date{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %msg%n</pattern><charset>${ENCODING}</charset></encoder></appender><!-- 开发环境 --><springProfile name="dev"><!-- com.atguigu日志记录器：业务程序INFO级别  --><logger name="com.atguigu" level="INFO" /><!-- 根日志记录器：INFO级别  --><root level="INFO"><appender-ref ref="CONSOLE" /><appender-ref ref="FILE" /></root></springProfile></configuration>

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